Welcome
to this week's edition of the Computer Kindergarten Newsletter.
Today is Sunday, June 15, 2008
To
all the Dads, we wish you a very Happy Father’s Day!
In this Issue:
Special Feature: Social Security
Scams
Featured Computer Term: Active
Content
This Week's Topic: Email Signature
in America Online
Question: No More Mistakes!
Websites of Interest: Fathers Day;
History of Father’s Day; United States Newspapers; Super Cook; Fifty Ways
to Help the Planet
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Special Feature: Social Security
Scams
The
following article is from scambusters.org
You
use your Social Security number for your identity, to get a job, and to apply
for Medicare and Social Security as you become older. Unfortunately though,
there are a lot of Social Security scams.
Here
are some of the most common scams related to Social Security and how to bust
their cover.
1.
Don't Trust the Letterhead
This
is probably obvious, but just because a piece of paper says Social Security or
has government symbols in its letterhead, that doesn't guarantee it's
authentic. Every year consumer organizations get complaints of direct mailings
that appear to be from the Social Security Administration but aren't.
In
one such scam, the letter offers to provide the consumer a service -- like
obtaining a Social Security number for a newborn, notifying Social Security of
name changes for newly married persons, or obtaining personal earnings and
benefit estimate statements -- for a fee.
These
services are actually already provided by the Social Security Administration --
free of charge. Sometimes these companies just want the fees (so you'd only
lose money), but sometimes they try to steal your identity as well.
Action:
Throw out the letter and contact Social Security directly by phone at
1-800-441-2555 or visit their website.
http://www.ssa.gov
2.
Getting an Extra Social Security Check
In
another direct mail scam, one that targets seniors, the letter offers its
recipient an extra Social Security check. All you have to do is send a filing
fee. The letter will ask you for money, for your bank account information or
for your Social Security number to help with the application.
This
is an attempt to steal your money, and usually your identity, by getting your
personal information.
The
Social Security Administration does not ask you to send them your Social
Security number to get a check because they already know it.
People
who get Social Security do receive legitimate mail from the Social Security
administration when their benefits increase. Or they can get a statement on
taxes paid and future benefits due.
Important:
Be suspicious of any letter that asks for money or for you to send personal
information back. Shred such letters or send them to the Social Security
Administration for investigation.
3.
A New and Better Social Security Card
Likewise,
consumers should be VERY wary of phone solicitations that ask for personal
information for Social Security purposes.
Last
year a Pittsburgh paper reported on a scam in which seniors contacted by phone
were told they were required to get a new Social Security card.
The
caller asked for Social Security and bank account numbers to help process their
requests.
"This
is purely an attempt to obtain your Social Security number and other
information for the purpose of stealing your identity," State Attorney
General Tom Corbett told the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
If
you get a call like this, hang up the phone. If you fall for the scam,
immediately contact your bank and advise them of what has happened. You should
also ask the three credit reporting bureaus to place a fraud alert or credit
freeze on your account.
Those
bureaus are: Equifax, 1-800-997-2493; Experian, 1-888-397-3742; and TransUnion, 1-800-916-8800.
4.
The Tax Refund Scam
In
this scam, a Social Security recipient is told she can get help in preparing
her tax return and promised she will get a refund.
This
may sound innocent enough -- many communities have legitimate programs like
this where trained volunteers prepare taxes for low income or elderly
individuals.
But
in this case the taxpayer gets fleeced. Here's what happens:
The
victim is told to get the last three year's worth of 1099 statements from
Social Security. By law the Social Security Administration must provide the
statements, even if they suspect a scam.
Using
the statements, the scam artist prepares three years worth of tax returns for a
fee. He incorrectly reports these three years of Social Security benefits,
claims the standard deduction, and creates a bogus refund amount.
The
taxpayer files the faulty return and sometimes receives her tax refund. But
later the IRS discovers the error and the taxpayer is
forced to pay the money back, along with interest and penalties.
Meanwhile
the tax preparer has skipped town with the $40 to $100 fee charged for their
"service."
The
Social Security Administration is warning all taxpayers requesting their 1099
statements to look out for this faulty tax preparation scam. If you have any
doubts, contact a second tax professional for advice.
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Featured Computer Term: Active
Content
Question: I have encountered the term Active
Content when on the Internet. What
does this mean?
Answer:
Active
content is interactive or dynamic material that is on a webpage.
Interactive
content is anything that requires input from you. An example would be a poll that you can
fill out or a text box where you can input your email address to sign up for an
email newsletter.
Dynamic
content is animation, audio, moving images or any material that changes. A
video is an example of dynamic content.
Is there a computer term or phrase that you'd like to see an explanation
of? Email it to
info@computerkindergarten.com and we'll put the term and its definition in an
upcoming newsletter.
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Today's Topic: Email Signature in
America Online
An
email signature contains text that you type once, set up as a signature, and it
appears at the bottom of every email you send.
Here
are the steps to create an email signature in America Online:
Open
your browser and go to your America Online page.
Click
Settings near the top right corner.
Click Compose in the navigation pane on the left. Next to Signature,
click on No Signature. Click
Use Signature.
A
box will open; click in the box and the existing text will disappear. Type in the text you would like to have
in your signature. When you are
done, click the Save button.
The
text you typed in there will now appear at the bottom of every email you send.
Note: The above steps apply to creating an
email signature on aol.com in a web browser, not in the AOL program. We will do an article on the AOL program
in a future edition of this newsletter.
Visit
our newsletter archives to view the steps for creating signatures in other
email programs:
Outlook
Express:
http://computerkindergarten.com/html/051808.html
Yahoo!
Mail
http://computerkindergarten.com/html/060108.html
Gmail
http://computerkindergarten.com/html/060808.html
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Question: No More Mistakes!
My
granddaughter, who is a wiz at computers, says that any mistake I make can be
reversed. She went on to explain
that, but I really did not understand her.
Could you explain?
Answer:
Yes,
you can fix just about any mistake.
It is called Undo.
As
soon as you make a mistake, find Undo and click on it. By clicking on Undo, you
will reverse your last action -whatever it was. If you erased a sentence or two
by accident, Undo will put it back in your document. If you moved something to
another place on the screen, Undo will move it back to where it originally was.
Just
about every Windows program has an Undo feature.
There
are several ways to use Undo. Some programs have an undo button on the toolbar;
its symbol is a counterclockwise arrow. If the program you are using does not
have a toolbar, you can find Undo in the Edit menu. If you like keyboard
shortcuts, hold down the Ctrl button on the keyboard and press the z key.
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Websites of Interest:
Fathers Day
Fatherville is a website for fathers with a tremendous
amount of resources that can make parenting easier.
http://www.fatherville.com
History
of Father’s Day
http://www.twilightbridge.com/hobbies/festivals/father/
United
States Newspapers
This
website has links to local newspapers all over the United States.
http://www.50states.com/news/
Super
Cook
An intelligent recipe search engine. Input ingredients you have home and the
website will give you recipes containing those items.
http://supercook.com/
Fifty
Ways to Help the Planet
Suggestions on being green and saving money.
http://50waystohelp.com/